Free Speed Converter
Convert speeds between Miles per Hour (MPH), Kilometers per Hour (KPH), Knots, Meters per Second, and Mach numbers instantly. Perfect for aviation, automotive, and general use.
Last Updated: 15 Jan 2026
Understanding Speed Measurements
MPH vs KPH
MPH (Miles per Hour): Standard in the USA and UK. Based on statute miles (5,280 feet).
KPH (Kilometers per Hour): Standard in most other countries. Based on metric kilometers (1,000 meters).
1 MPH ≈ 1.609 KPH
Knots & Mach
Knots: Used in aviation and maritime. 1 Knot = 1 Nautical Mile/hr (6,076 feet). Based on Earth's latitude.
Mach: Speed relative to the speed of sound. Mach 1 ≈ 767 MPH (at sea level). Varies with altitude and temperature.
Common Speeds Reference
| Speed Reference | MPH | KPH | Knots | Mach |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Average Walking Speed | 3.1 | 5.0 | 2.7 | 0.004 |
| Usain Bolt's Top Speed | 27.8 | 44.7 | 24.2 | 0.036 |
| Highway Speed Limit (Typical) | 65 | 105 | 56.5 | 0.085 |
| Commercial Jet Cruise | 575 | 925 | 500 | 0.78 |
| Speed of Sound (Mach 1) | 767 | 1,235 | 667 | 1.0 |
Aviation Speeds
- Subsonic: Below Mach 0.8 (commercial jets)
- Transonic: Mach 0.8-1.2 (approaching sound barrier)
- Supersonic: Above Mach 1 (faster than sound)
- Hypersonic: Above Mach 5 (extreme speeds)
Automotive Speeds
- City Driving: 25-35 MPH / 40-56 KPH
- Highway: 55-75 MPH / 88-121 KPH
- Racing: 150+ MPH / 241+ KPH
- World Record: 763 MPH / 1,228 KPH (ThrustSSC)
Speed Conversion Formulas
Basic Conversions
- MPH to KPH: × 1.609344
- KPH to MPH: ÷ 1.609344
- MPH to Knots: ÷ 1.15078
- Knots to MPH: × 1.15078
Mach Conversions
- Mach 1 ≈ 767 MPH (sea level)
- Mach 1 ≈ 1,235 KPH (sea level)
- Mach 1 ≈ 667 Knots (sea level)
- Varies with altitude & temperature
Frequently Asked Questions
How do I convert MPH to KPH?
To convert Miles per Hour to Kilometers per Hour, multiply MPH by 1.609344. Formula: KPH = MPH × 1.609344. For example, 60 MPH = 96.56 KPH. Our converter does this automatically and shows all conversions simultaneously.
What is Mach speed?
Mach is a unit of speed relative to the speed of sound. Mach 1 equals the speed of sound (approximately 767 MPH or 1235 KPH at sea level). Mach numbers are commonly used in aviation to describe aircraft speeds. Mach 2 is twice the speed of sound, Mach 0.5 is half the speed of sound.
What are knots used for?
Knots measure speed in nautical miles per hour. One knot equals one nautical mile per hour (1.151 MPH or 1.852 KPH). Knots are standard in aviation and maritime navigation because they're based on nautical miles, which account for the Earth's curvature.
What's the difference between MPH and KPH?
MPH (Miles per Hour) is used primarily in the United States and UK, measuring speed in statute miles per hour. KPH (Kilometers per Hour) is used in most other countries, measuring speed in kilometers per hour. 1 MPH = 1.609344 KPH. Both measure the same thing (distance per time) but use different distance units.
How fast is the speed of sound?
The speed of sound (Mach 1) varies with altitude and temperature. At sea level at 15°C (59°F), it's approximately 767 MPH, 1,235 KPH, 661 knots, or 343 meters per second. At higher altitudes where it's colder, sound travels slower.
Is this speed converter accurate?
Yes, our speed converter uses precise conversion formulas and provides accurate results. All conversions follow standard conversion factors used in aviation, automotive, and scientific applications. Results are accurate to multiple decimal places.
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